Trademark Class 45: Legal, Security, Detective, Matrimonial & Personal Services – Complete Legal Guide (India)

Introduction

In a world where legal rights, personal privacy, safety, and social responsibilities are more important than ever, a wide range of service providers from law firms and private investigators to matchmaking platforms and identity verification apps operate under the banner of Trademark Class 45.

This class is the legal foundation for all businesses that:

  • Provide legal services
  • Protect public and private interests
  • Offer lifestyle or spiritual guidance
  • Facilitate social interaction and matchmaking
  • Ensure safety, security, or detective support

Whether you’re a lawyer, legaltech founder, security agency owner, or social services NGO, your brand name, identity, and trust factor deserve legal protection — and Class 45 is the right place to begin.

This guide covers:

  • Full list of services included in Class 45
  • What is excluded
  • Indian trademark examples
  • Step-by-step registration process
  • Common mistakes and branding tips
  • Global filing through Madrid Protocol
  • FAQs and expert guidance

Legal Definition – Trademark Class 45

According to the Nice Classification (11th Edition) and the Trade Marks Act, 1999, Trademark Class 45 covers:

“Legal services; security services for the protection of property and individuals; personal and social services rendered by others to meet the needs of individuals.”

It includes a broad spectrum of services in law, security, social justice, and personal assistance.


Services Covered Under Trademark Class 45

Legal Services

  • Law firms and legal consultancy
  • Independent advocates, solicitors, attorneys
  • Intellectual Property registration (trademark, copyright, patent filing)
  • Contract drafting and legal documentation
  • Legal research and opinions
  • Legal representation in courts or tribunals
  • Corporate compliance advisory
  • Online legal service platforms (e.g., RegistrationMART, VakilSearch)

Security & Investigation

  • Personal security guards and armed escorts
  • Cybersecurity and data protection (non-technical)
  • Private detectives and surveillance services
  • Background verification (police, employment, matrimonial)
  • Risk analysis and protection consultancy
  • Security alarm monitoring services
  • Security personnel training

Personal & Lifestyle Services

  • Astrology and numerology services
  • Spiritual or religious counseling
  • Personal life coaching (non-educational)
  • Concierge and personal assistant services
  • Identity management and verification
  • Legal marriage witnesses and formalities assistance

Matchmaking & Social Services

  • Matrimonial matchmaking websites and services
  • Premarital background checks
  • Online dating or marriage facilitation apps
  • NGO social support for the elderly, orphans, or minorities
  • Marriage registration assistance services
  • Online platforms for social awareness or justice

What is NOT Covered in Class 45?

Many services may appear similar but belong to different trademark classes:

Service Correct Class
Law books or legal publicationsClass 16
Software for legal management or CRMClass 42
Security camera manufacturingClass 9
Cybersecurity software and encryptionClass 42
Marriage halls and wedding venuesClass 43
Psychological counseling or therapyClass 44
Career or education counselingClass 41

Important Note: Class 45 includes legal advice, social facilitation, lifestyle and safety services — not software, medical, or educational products.


Who Should File Under Class 45?

This class is suitable for:

  • Advocates, solicitors, legal consultants
  • Legaltech platforms and contract drafting tools
  • Notaries and legal document providers
  • NGOs, human rights, and social justice organizations
  • Private security firms and bodyguard services
  • Detective and surveillance agencies
  • Online matrimonial services and dating platforms
  • Astrologers, numerologists, and personal advice platforms
  • Identity verification and background check providers
  • Law enforcement advisory and legal advocacy groups

Whether you’re a freelancer, startup, or full-service legal firm, if your brand provides professional, lawful, or personal support services, this class protects your name and reputation.


Real Trademark Examples – Class 45 (India)

Brand Name Filed For
VakilSearchOnline legal consultancy and documentation
LegalRaastaCompany registration and compliance services
LawratoLawyer directory and online consultation
IPIndiaGovernment IP protection and trademark services
Shaadi.comMatrimonial matchmaking platform
Jeevansathi.comMarriage and personal match search service
UrbanClapPersonal assistant and lifestyle services
Detective NetworkPrivate investigation services
ZodiacHubOnline astrology and numerology counseling
SafeCheck IndiaEmployee verification and ID background checks

Why Class 45 Trademark Registration is Important

Your brand stands for integrity, legal compliance, trust, and personal guidance. In a field where reputation = business, having trademark protection helps you:

Legal & Commercial Benefits:

  • Secure exclusive rights over your legal brand identity
  • Prevent copycat legal firms or matchmaking apps
  • Enforce IP against online infringement
  • Add credibility for clients seeking verified professionals
  • Build trust during franchise, expansion, or licensing
  • Strengthen your market value for M&A, VC funding
  • Protect sub-brands (e.g., “Shaadi Premium”, “VakilSearch Business Pro”)

How to File a Trademark in Class 45 (India)

Step-by-Step Process:

  1. Trademark Search
    Use IP India Public Search to check your brand name/logo availability under Class 45.
  2. Draft Form TM-A Application
    Use clear, specific service descriptions.
  3. File Online or via a Trademark Attorney
    File at ipindiaonline.gov.in.
  4. Registrar Examination
    Registrar checks for conflict, descriptiveness, and public interest compliance.
  5. Publication in Journal
    Once approved, it is published for 4 months for opposition.
  6. Trademark Registered
    If no objections arise, the certificate is issued valid for 10 years, renewable.

Required Documents:

  • PAN/Aadhaar of applicant
  • TM-48 form (if filed through agent)
  • Logo/image (optional)
  • MSME/Udyam certificate (optional for reduced fee)
  • Service brochure or website link (optional)

Madrid Protocol – International Trademark Filing for Class 45

If you offer legaltech, matchmaking, private security, or social services globally, use the Madrid System to register your brand in 100+ countries under Class 45.

CountryTrademark Class
IndiaClass 45
USAClass 045
UKClass 45
EUClass 45
WIPOClass 45

Ideal for:

  • Cross-border legaltech apps
  • International dating or marriage portals
  • Global security firms
  • Human rights or social support NGOs

Common Mistakes in Class 45 Filing

  1. Confusing legal documentation services (Class 45) with legal software (Class 42)
  2. Using generic terms like “services” without specificity
  3. Ignoring filing of sub-brand extensions or modules
  4. Filing under Class 35 for lawyer directories (should be Class 45)
  5. Believing matchmaking app registration covers branding—it doesn’t

Tip: File for both wordmark and logo/device mark, and mention each major category clearly.


Tips for Successful Class 45 Trademark Filing

  • Legal firms: include types of services — “corporate law, litigation, IP filing”
  • Security providers: specify — “armed escort, event protection, CCTV monitoring”
  • Matchmaking portals: mention — “matrimonial search, compatibility analysis”
  • Personal consultants: add — “spiritual guidance, numerology, personal advice”
  • Verification agencies: add — “KYC, identity check, employee background services”

FAQs – Trademark Class 45

  • Q1: Is a law firm eligible for Class 45 trademark? ✅ Yes
  • Q2: Are online legal platforms like VakilSearch covered? ✅ Yes
  • Q3: Is an astrology service or horoscope provider eligible? ✅ Yes
  • Q4: Are matrimonial websites included? ✅ Yes
  • Q5: What about private detectives? ✅ Yes
  • Q6: Can I register a dating app under Class 45? ✅ Yes
  • Q7: Is identity verification covered? ✅ Yes
  • Q8: Can I register as an NGO? ✅ Yes
  • Q9: What about trademark or IP registration firms? ✅ Yes
  • Q10: Is compliance or legal drafting also covered? ✅ Yes

Conclusion

Trademark Class 45 is essential for professionals and businesses that provide legal services, personal protection, social support, lifestyle guidance, and relationship facilitation. Your brand is built on reputation, trust, and legal credibility — protecting it under the law is non-negotiable.

At RegistrationMART, we specialize in:

  • Class 45 trademark registration for legal, security, or social services
  • Multi-class filings for legaltech startups
  • Filing brand names, logos, taglines, and digital identity
  • Responding to objections or public opposition
  • International protection under the Madrid Protocol

🔐 Get Expert Help Today

📞 Call Us: +91-7201000259
🌐 Visit: www.registrationmart.in
📧 Email: support@registrationmart.in

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