Introduction
In a world where legal rights, personal privacy, safety, and social responsibilities are more important than ever, a wide range of service providers from law firms and private investigators to matchmaking platforms and identity verification apps operate under the banner of Trademark Class 45.
This class is the legal foundation for all businesses that:
- Provide legal services
- Protect public and private interests
- Offer lifestyle or spiritual guidance
- Facilitate social interaction and matchmaking
- Ensure safety, security, or detective support
Whether you’re a lawyer, legaltech founder, security agency owner, or social services NGO, your brand name, identity, and trust factor deserve legal protection — and Class 45 is the right place to begin.
This guide covers:
- Full list of services included in Class 45
- What is excluded
- Indian trademark examples
- Step-by-step registration process
- Common mistakes and branding tips
- Global filing through Madrid Protocol
- FAQs and expert guidance
Legal Definition – Trademark Class 45
According to the Nice Classification (11th Edition) and the Trade Marks Act, 1999, Trademark Class 45 covers:
“Legal services; security services for the protection of property and individuals; personal and social services rendered by others to meet the needs of individuals.”
It includes a broad spectrum of services in law, security, social justice, and personal assistance.
Services Covered Under Trademark Class 45
Legal Services
- Law firms and legal consultancy
- Independent advocates, solicitors, attorneys
- Intellectual Property registration (trademark, copyright, patent filing)
- Contract drafting and legal documentation
- Legal research and opinions
- Legal representation in courts or tribunals
- Corporate compliance advisory
- Online legal service platforms (e.g., RegistrationMART, VakilSearch)
Security & Investigation
- Personal security guards and armed escorts
- Cybersecurity and data protection (non-technical)
- Private detectives and surveillance services
- Background verification (police, employment, matrimonial)
- Risk analysis and protection consultancy
- Security alarm monitoring services
- Security personnel training
Personal & Lifestyle Services
- Astrology and numerology services
- Spiritual or religious counseling
- Personal life coaching (non-educational)
- Concierge and personal assistant services
- Identity management and verification
- Legal marriage witnesses and formalities assistance
Matchmaking & Social Services
- Matrimonial matchmaking websites and services
- Premarital background checks
- Online dating or marriage facilitation apps
- NGO social support for the elderly, orphans, or minorities
- Marriage registration assistance services
- Online platforms for social awareness or justice
What is NOT Covered in Class 45?
Many services may appear similar but belong to different trademark classes:
Service | Correct Class |
---|---|
Law books or legal publications | Class 16 |
Software for legal management or CRM | Class 42 |
Security camera manufacturing | Class 9 |
Cybersecurity software and encryption | Class 42 |
Marriage halls and wedding venues | Class 43 |
Psychological counseling or therapy | Class 44 |
Career or education counseling | Class 41 |
Important Note: Class 45 includes legal advice, social facilitation, lifestyle and safety services — not software, medical, or educational products.
Who Should File Under Class 45?
This class is suitable for:
- Advocates, solicitors, legal consultants
- Legaltech platforms and contract drafting tools
- Notaries and legal document providers
- NGOs, human rights, and social justice organizations
- Private security firms and bodyguard services
- Detective and surveillance agencies
- Online matrimonial services and dating platforms
- Astrologers, numerologists, and personal advice platforms
- Identity verification and background check providers
- Law enforcement advisory and legal advocacy groups
Whether you’re a freelancer, startup, or full-service legal firm, if your brand provides professional, lawful, or personal support services, this class protects your name and reputation.
Real Trademark Examples – Class 45 (India)
Brand Name | Filed For |
---|---|
VakilSearch | Online legal consultancy and documentation |
LegalRaasta | Company registration and compliance services |
Lawrato | Lawyer directory and online consultation |
IPIndia | Government IP protection and trademark services |
Shaadi.com | Matrimonial matchmaking platform |
Jeevansathi.com | Marriage and personal match search service |
UrbanClap | Personal assistant and lifestyle services |
Detective Network | Private investigation services |
ZodiacHub | Online astrology and numerology counseling |
SafeCheck India | Employee verification and ID background checks |
Why Class 45 Trademark Registration is Important
Your brand stands for integrity, legal compliance, trust, and personal guidance. In a field where reputation = business, having trademark protection helps you:
Legal & Commercial Benefits:
- Secure exclusive rights over your legal brand identity
- Prevent copycat legal firms or matchmaking apps
- Enforce IP against online infringement
- Add credibility for clients seeking verified professionals
- Build trust during franchise, expansion, or licensing
- Strengthen your market value for M&A, VC funding
- Protect sub-brands (e.g., “Shaadi Premium”, “VakilSearch Business Pro”)
How to File a Trademark in Class 45 (India)
Step-by-Step Process:
- Trademark Search
Use IP India Public Search to check your brand name/logo availability under Class 45. - Draft Form TM-A Application
Use clear, specific service descriptions. - File Online or via a Trademark Attorney
File at ipindiaonline.gov.in. - Registrar Examination
Registrar checks for conflict, descriptiveness, and public interest compliance. - Publication in Journal
Once approved, it is published for 4 months for opposition. - Trademark Registered
If no objections arise, the certificate is issued valid for 10 years, renewable.
Required Documents:
- PAN/Aadhaar of applicant
- TM-48 form (if filed through agent)
- Logo/image (optional)
- MSME/Udyam certificate (optional for reduced fee)
- Service brochure or website link (optional)
Madrid Protocol – International Trademark Filing for Class 45
If you offer legaltech, matchmaking, private security, or social services globally, use the Madrid System to register your brand in 100+ countries under Class 45.
Country | Trademark Class |
---|---|
India | Class 45 |
USA | Class 045 |
UK | Class 45 |
EU | Class 45 |
WIPO | Class 45 |
Ideal for:
- Cross-border legaltech apps
- International dating or marriage portals
- Global security firms
- Human rights or social support NGOs
Common Mistakes in Class 45 Filing
- Confusing legal documentation services (Class 45) with legal software (Class 42)
- Using generic terms like “services” without specificity
- Ignoring filing of sub-brand extensions or modules
- Filing under Class 35 for lawyer directories (should be Class 45)
- Believing matchmaking app registration covers branding—it doesn’t
Tip: File for both wordmark and logo/device mark, and mention each major category clearly.
Tips for Successful Class 45 Trademark Filing
- Legal firms: include types of services — “corporate law, litigation, IP filing”
- Security providers: specify — “armed escort, event protection, CCTV monitoring”
- Matchmaking portals: mention — “matrimonial search, compatibility analysis”
- Personal consultants: add — “spiritual guidance, numerology, personal advice”
- Verification agencies: add — “KYC, identity check, employee background services”
FAQs – Trademark Class 45
- Q1: Is a law firm eligible for Class 45 trademark? ✅ Yes
- Q2: Are online legal platforms like VakilSearch covered? ✅ Yes
- Q3: Is an astrology service or horoscope provider eligible? ✅ Yes
- Q4: Are matrimonial websites included? ✅ Yes
- Q5: What about private detectives? ✅ Yes
- Q6: Can I register a dating app under Class 45? ✅ Yes
- Q7: Is identity verification covered? ✅ Yes
- Q8: Can I register as an NGO? ✅ Yes
- Q9: What about trademark or IP registration firms? ✅ Yes
- Q10: Is compliance or legal drafting also covered? ✅ Yes
Conclusion
Trademark Class 45 is essential for professionals and businesses that provide legal services, personal protection, social support, lifestyle guidance, and relationship facilitation. Your brand is built on reputation, trust, and legal credibility — protecting it under the law is non-negotiable.
At RegistrationMART, we specialize in:
- Class 45 trademark registration for legal, security, or social services
- Multi-class filings for legaltech startups
- Filing brand names, logos, taglines, and digital identity
- Responding to objections or public opposition
- International protection under the Madrid Protocol
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